Definition(s)
Inerting
The process of eliminating the potential for a flammable atmosphere by using an inert gas such as nitrogen, carbon dioxide or steam (water vapor) to displace oxygen required for ignition.
API RP 2201, Safe Hot Tapping Practices in the Petroleum & Petrochemical Industries, Fifth Edition, July 2003 (Reaffirmed October 2010), Global Standards
API RP 2009, Safe Welding, Cutting, and Hot Work Practices in the Petroleum and Petrochemical Industries, Seventh Edition, February 2002 (Reaffirmed, March 2012), Global Standards
Inerting
The process of eliminating the potential for a flammable atmosphere by using an inert gas such as nitrogen or carbon dioxide to displace oxygen required for ignition.
Source: API Standards 2217A, Guidelines for Safe Work in Inert Confined Spaces in the Petroleum and Petrochemical Industries, Fourth Edition, July 2009. Global Standards